Wednesday, September 14, 2011

Notetaking on Camera Techniques

INTERVIEWING:
• What seven items should you bring with you when you are shooting an interview?
(Clocks Tick Tock Making Heads Pound Loudly)
Camera
Tripod
Tape
Microphone
Head phones
Power
Light lactose lactose toast toes toads roads roam rome dome fone

• Shooting into a light source = silhouette

• Where do you want your light source?
you want the light source behind what you are shooting.

• On what object should you focus the camera?
you want to focus on the persons nose. 
-white balance: sets the iris.lights have different color temperatures.hold up a white sheet of paper and hit the white balance button.

• No tripod=BADbadbadbadbadbadbad


• Date and Time=never. never put the date and time. display button- off


• SP/EP sp- standard play. ep- extended play

• Camera shoots in SP

• Pre-Roll- record 3-5 seconds before the interview


• Post-Roll- record 3-5 seconds after the interview


CAMERA SHOTS:

***BACKGROUND: has some depth. 6-8 feet away from wall.

• 1 Shot= middle of chest to above the head. microphones are to be heard not seen.

• 1 Shot with graphic= middle of chest to above the head but over the shoulder .

• 2 Shot= still middle of chest to above the head.

• CU- close up

• MS- medium shot

• LS- long shot

• ECU- extreme close up
 you want to create a serious of shots. shot from different spots. shoot all different types of shots.

• Rule of thirds- imagine lines are drawn dividing the image into thirds both horizontal and vertically. you place important elements on the rule of thirds.


CAMERA MOVEMENTS:
• Tilt- tilt the camera up and down.

• Pan- moving left and right.


• Zoom- getting closer or farther away.


• Dolly- a camera on wheels.

LIGHTS
• Key- main bright light usually on the light


• Fill- fill in the shadows opposite of the key light


• Back- opposite of the key light and separates the background from the interviewy


MICROPHONES:
• Unidirectional- microphone that picks from one direction

• Omnidirectional-picks up audio from all directions.mic ontop of camera

• Cardiod- shaped like a heart.... unicdirectional

• Lav/Lapel Microphone- clip on mics

• Boom Microphone- mic on a pole

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